(1) Background: During the SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) pandemic, cannabis use increased relative to pre-pandemic levels, while forced home confinement frequently caused sleep/wake cycle disruptions, psychological distress, and maladaptive coping strategies with the consequent appearance of anxiety symptoms and their potential impact on substance use problems. (2) Aim: Long-acting trazodone (150 mg or 300 mg daily) has a potential benefit as monotherapy in patients with cannabis use disorder. The present work aims to investigate the effectiveness of trazodone in optimizing the condition of people with cannabis dependence under pandemic conditions. (3) Methods: All cases with cannabis use disorder were uniformly treated with long-acting trazodone 150 mg or 300 mg/day; their craving and clinical status were monitored through appropriate psychometric scales. Side effects were recorded as they were reported by patients. We described the cases of three young patients—one man and two women—who were affected by chronic cannabis use disorder and who experienced lockdown-related psychological distress and sought psychiatric help. (4) Results: The described cases highlight that the once-a-day formulation of trazodone seems to have a therapeutic role in patients with cannabis use disorder and to guarantee tolerability and efficacy over time. No significant side effects emerged. (5) Conclusions: The use of long-acting trazodone (150 mg or 300 mg daily) has a potential benefit as monotherapy in patients with cannabis use disorder. Trazodone deserves to be studied in terms of its efficacy for cannabis use disorder.

Mazza, M., Caroppo, E., Marano, G., Kotzalidis, G. D., Avallone, C., Camardese, G., Janiri, D., Moccia, L., Simonetti, A., Janiri, L., Sani, G., Trazodone Prolonged-Release Monotherapy in Cannabis Dependent Patients during Lockdown Due to COVID-19 Pandemic: A Case Series, <<INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH>>, 2022; 19 (12): 7397-N/A. [doi:10.3390/ijerph19127397] [https://hdl.handle.net/10807/324919]

Trazodone Prolonged-Release Monotherapy in Cannabis Dependent Patients during Lockdown Due to COVID-19 Pandemic: A Case Series

Mazza, Marianna;Caroppo, Emanuele;Marano, Giuseppe;Camardese, Giovanni;Janiri, Delfina;Moccia, Lorenzo;Simonetti, Alessio;Janiri, Luigi;Sani, Gabriele
2022

Abstract

(1) Background: During the SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) pandemic, cannabis use increased relative to pre-pandemic levels, while forced home confinement frequently caused sleep/wake cycle disruptions, psychological distress, and maladaptive coping strategies with the consequent appearance of anxiety symptoms and their potential impact on substance use problems. (2) Aim: Long-acting trazodone (150 mg or 300 mg daily) has a potential benefit as monotherapy in patients with cannabis use disorder. The present work aims to investigate the effectiveness of trazodone in optimizing the condition of people with cannabis dependence under pandemic conditions. (3) Methods: All cases with cannabis use disorder were uniformly treated with long-acting trazodone 150 mg or 300 mg/day; their craving and clinical status were monitored through appropriate psychometric scales. Side effects were recorded as they were reported by patients. We described the cases of three young patients—one man and two women—who were affected by chronic cannabis use disorder and who experienced lockdown-related psychological distress and sought psychiatric help. (4) Results: The described cases highlight that the once-a-day formulation of trazodone seems to have a therapeutic role in patients with cannabis use disorder and to guarantee tolerability and efficacy over time. No significant side effects emerged. (5) Conclusions: The use of long-acting trazodone (150 mg or 300 mg daily) has a potential benefit as monotherapy in patients with cannabis use disorder. Trazodone deserves to be studied in terms of its efficacy for cannabis use disorder.
2022
AREA06 - SCIENZE MEDICHE
Pubblicazione su rivista con Impact Factor
Inglese
Articolo in rivista
Inglese
anxiety
cannabis use disorder
COVID-19
sleep disorders
trazodone
Settore MEDS-11/A - Psichiatria
MDPI
19
12
2022
7397
N/A
7397
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Mazza, M., Caroppo, E., Marano, G., Kotzalidis, G. D., Avallone, C., Camardese, G., Janiri, D., Moccia, L., Simonetti, A., Janiri, L., Sani, G., Trazodone Prolonged-Release Monotherapy in Cannabis Dependent Patients during Lockdown Due to COVID-19 Pandemic: A Case Series, <<INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH>>, 2022; 19 (12): 7397-N/A. [doi:10.3390/ijerph19127397] [https://hdl.handle.net/10807/324919]
open
262
Mazza, Marianna; Caroppo, Emanuele; Marano, Giuseppe; Kotzalidis, G. D.; Avallone, C.; Camardese, Giovanni; Janiri, Delfina; Moccia, Lorenzo; Simonett...espandi
11
art_per_29
03. Contributo in rivista::Articolo in rivista, Nota a sentenza
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