Mutations of the CYP24A1 gene, encoding for the enzyme 25(OH)D-24-hydroxylase, can cause hypercalcemia, hypercalciuria, nephrolithiasis and nephrocalcinosis. We report the case of a 22-year-old male patient with recurrent nephrolithiasis, nephrocalcinosis, hypercalcemia with low parathyroid hormone levels, hypercalciuria and low bone mass. Gene sequencing showed that the patient had compound heterozygous mutations including a novel genotype of the CYP24A1 gene. Genetic CYP24A1 testing and biochemical analyses were offered to other family members; the father was heterozygous for the same novel genotype and was also affected with recurrent nephrolithiasis.

Ferraro, P., Minucci, A., Primiano, A., De Paolis, E., Gervasoni, J., Persichilli, S., Naticchia, A., Capoluongo, E., Gambaro, G., A novel CYP24A1 genotype associated to a clinical picture ofhypercalcemia, nephrolithiasis and low bone mass (vol 45, pg 291, 2016), <<UROLITHIASIS>>, 2017; 45 (3): 295-294. [doi:10.1007/s00240-016-0940-3] [http://hdl.handle.net/10807/121533]

A novel CYP24A1 genotype associated to a clinical picture of hypercalcemia, nephrolithiasis and low bone mass (vol 45, pg 291, 2016)

Ferraro, Pm;Minucci, A;Primiano, A;De Paolis, E;Gervasoni, J;Persichilli, S;Naticchia, A;Capoluongo, E;Gambaro, G
2017

Abstract

Mutations of the CYP24A1 gene, encoding for the enzyme 25(OH)D-24-hydroxylase, can cause hypercalcemia, hypercalciuria, nephrolithiasis and nephrocalcinosis. We report the case of a 22-year-old male patient with recurrent nephrolithiasis, nephrocalcinosis, hypercalcemia with low parathyroid hormone levels, hypercalciuria and low bone mass. Gene sequencing showed that the patient had compound heterozygous mutations including a novel genotype of the CYP24A1 gene. Genetic CYP24A1 testing and biochemical analyses were offered to other family members; the father was heterozygous for the same novel genotype and was also affected with recurrent nephrolithiasis.
2017
Inglese
Ferraro, P., Minucci, A., Primiano, A., De Paolis, E., Gervasoni, J., Persichilli, S., Naticchia, A., Capoluongo, E., Gambaro, G., A novel CYP24A1 genotype associated to a clinical picture ofhypercalcemia, nephrolithiasis and low bone mass (vol 45, pg 291, 2016), <<UROLITHIASIS>>, 2017; 45 (3): 295-294. [doi:10.1007/s00240-016-0940-3] [http://hdl.handle.net/10807/121533]
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