Objective To study the prevalence of congenital syphilis and its risk factors in Italy. Study design Prospective study from 1 July 2006 to 30 June 2007. Data on mother–child pairs were collected for every syphilis seropositive mother. Results Maternal syphilis seroprevalence at delivery was 0.17%. 207 infants were born to 203 syphilis seropositive mothers. In 25 newborns it was possible to diagnose congenital syphilis (20/100 000 live births). Maternal risk factors included age <20 years, no antenatal care and no adequate treatment. The infected babies were more often preterm or weighed <2000 g at birth. Discussion Many syphilis seropositive mothers were foreign born but the risk of an infected newborn was not higher in foreign-born than in Italian seropositive women. The significant factors were lack of antenatal screening and inadequate maternal treatment. Conclusion Syphilis is a re-emerging infection in Italy. Prevention strategies should include antenatal serological tests for all pregnant women and treatment for infected mothers.

Tridapalli, E., Capretti, M., Bacchi Reggiani, M., Stronati, M., Faldella, G., Valentini, P., Et, A., “Congenital syphilis in Italy: multicentre study”., <<ARCHIVES OF DISEASE IN CHILDHOOD>>, 2010; 97 (3): 211-213. [doi:10.1136/adc.2010.183863] [http://hdl.handle.net/10807/43419]

“Congenital syphilis in Italy: multicentre study”.

Valentini, Piero;
2012

Abstract

Objective To study the prevalence of congenital syphilis and its risk factors in Italy. Study design Prospective study from 1 July 2006 to 30 June 2007. Data on mother–child pairs were collected for every syphilis seropositive mother. Results Maternal syphilis seroprevalence at delivery was 0.17%. 207 infants were born to 203 syphilis seropositive mothers. In 25 newborns it was possible to diagnose congenital syphilis (20/100 000 live births). Maternal risk factors included age <20 years, no antenatal care and no adequate treatment. The infected babies were more often preterm or weighed <2000 g at birth. Discussion Many syphilis seropositive mothers were foreign born but the risk of an infected newborn was not higher in foreign-born than in Italian seropositive women. The significant factors were lack of antenatal screening and inadequate maternal treatment. Conclusion Syphilis is a re-emerging infection in Italy. Prevention strategies should include antenatal serological tests for all pregnant women and treatment for infected mothers.
Campo DC Valore Lingua
dc.authority.academicField2000 Settore MED/38 - PEDIATRIA GENERALE E SPECIALISTICA it
dc.authority.ancejournal ARCHIVES OF DISEASE IN CHILDHOOD en
dc.authority.erc2011 Microbiology it
dc.authority.people Tridapalli, E -
dc.authority.people Capretti, Mg -
dc.authority.people Bacchi Reggiani, Ml -
dc.authority.people Stronati, M -
dc.authority.people Faldella, G -
dc.authority.people Valentini, Piero it
dc.authority.people Et,Al -
dc.cilea.flagannuariono 11339 -
dc.cilea.flagppdno 11339 -
dc.collection.id.s e309db74-00b3-0599-e053-3705fe0a55db *
dc.collection.name Articolo in rivista, Nota a sentenza *
dc.contributor.appartenenza ROMA - Dipartimento di Scienze della vita e sanità pubblica *
dc.contributor.appartenenza.mi 33186 *
dc.contributor.area Area 06 - Scienze mediche *
dc.contributor.faculty FACOLTA' DI MEDICINA E CHIRURGIA "A.GEMELLI" *
dc.contributor.faculty FACOLTA' DI MEDICINA E CHIRURGIA "A.GEMELLI" *
dc.contributor.faculty FACOLTA' DI MEDICINA E CHIRURGIA "A.GEMELLI" *
dc.contributor.faculty FACOLTA' DI MEDICINA E CHIRURGIA "A.GEMELLI" *
dc.contributor.faculty FACOLTA' DI MEDICINA E CHIRURGIA "A.GEMELLI" *
dc.date.accessioned 2013-04-17T08:20:43Z -
dc.date.available 2013-04-17T08:20:43Z -
dc.date.issued 2012 -
dc.description.abstracteng Objective To study the prevalence of congenital syphilis and its risk factors in Italy. Study design Prospective study from 1 July 2006 to 30 June 2007. Data on mother–child pairs were collected for every syphilis seropositive mother. Results Maternal syphilis seroprevalence at delivery was 0.17%. 207 infants were born to 203 syphilis seropositive mothers. In 25 newborns it was possible to diagnose congenital syphilis (20/100 000 live births). Maternal risk factors included age <20 years, no antenatal care and no adequate treatment. The infected babies were more often preterm or weighed <2000 g at birth. Discussion Many syphilis seropositive mothers were foreign born but the risk of an infected newborn was not higher in foreign-born than in Italian seropositive women. The significant factors were lack of antenatal screening and inadequate maternal treatment. Conclusion Syphilis is a re-emerging infection in Italy. Prevention strategies should include antenatal serological tests for all pregnant women and treatment for infected mothers. -
dc.description.allpeople Tridapalli, E; Capretti, Mg; Bacchi Reggiani, Ml; Stronati, M; Faldella, G; Valentini, Piero; Et, Al -
dc.description.allpeopleoriginal Tridapalli, E; Capretti, Mg; Bacchi Reggiani, Ml; Stronati, M; Faldella, G; Valentini, Piero; Et,Al it
dc.description.fulltext none en
dc.description.fulltextoriginal none en
dc.description.languageisokeywords eng it
dc.description.numberofauthors 7 -
dc.identifier.citation Tridapalli, E., Capretti, M., Bacchi Reggiani, M., Stronati, M., Faldella, G., Valentini, P., Et, A., “Congenital syphilis in Italy: multicentre study”., <<ARCHIVES OF DISEASE IN CHILDHOOD>>, 2010; 97 (3): 211-213. [doi:10.1136/adc.2010.183863] [http://hdl.handle.net/10807/43419] it
dc.identifier.doi 10.1136/adc.2010.183863 -
dc.identifier.isi WOS:000306684400013 -
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10807/43419 -
dc.language.iso eng it
dc.publisher.name BMJ Publishing Group it
dc.relation.firstpage 211 it
dc.relation.issue 3 -
dc.relation.issueyear 2010 it
dc.relation.lastpage 213 it
dc.relation.numberofpages 3 it
dc.relation.volume 97 -
dc.subject.keywords syphilis it
dc.subject.keywords congenital infection it
dc.subject.singlekeyword syphilis *
dc.title “Congenital syphilis in Italy: multicentre study”. it
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dc.type.full 03. Contributo in rivista::Articolo in rivista, Nota a sentenza it
dc.type.genius Pubblicazione su rivista con Impact Factor -
dc.type.miur 262 en
dc.type.miurarticle Articolo in rivista it
dc.type.research AREA06 - SCIENZE MEDICHE -
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isi.description.allpeopleoriginal Tridapalli, E; Capretti, MG; Reggiani, MLB; Stronati, M; Faldella, G; *
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isi.document.type Article *
isi.document.typenorm Article *
isi.document.types Article *
isi.identifier.doi 10.1136/adc.2010.183863 *
isi.identifier.eissn 1468-2052 *
isi.identifier.isi WOS:000306684400013 *
isi.journal.journaltitle ARCHIVES OF DISEASE IN CHILDHOOD-FETAL AND NEONATAL EDITION *
isi.journal.journaltitleabbrev ARCH DIS CHILD-FETAL *
isi.language.original English *
isi.publisher.place BRITISH MED ASSOC HOUSE, TAVISTOCK SQUARE, LONDON WC1H 9JR, ENGLAND *
isi.relation.firstpage F211 *
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isi.relation.lastpage F213 *
isi.relation.volume 97 *
isi.title Congenital syphilis in Italy: a multicentre study *
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