The numerical minimization of the functional $F(u)=\int_\Omega \phi(x,\nu_u)|Du|+\int_{\partial\Omega\mu u -\int_\Omega\kappa u$, $u\in BV(\Omega,{-1,1})$, is addressed. The function $\phi$ is continuous, has linear growth, and is convex and positively homogeneous of degree one in the second variable. We prove that $F$ can be equivalently minimized on the convex set $BV(\Omega,[-1,1]$ and then regularized with a sequence $\{F_\epsilon(u)\}_\epsilon$ of strictly convex functionals. Then both $F$ and $F_\epsilon$ can be discretized by continuous linear finite elements. The convexity property of the functionals on $BV(\Omega,[-1,1])$ is useful in the numerical minimization of $F$. The $\Gamma$-convergence of the discrete functionals to F, as well as the compactness of any sequence of discrete absolute minimizers, are proven.
Paolini, M., Bellettini, G., Convex approximations of an inhomogeneous anisotropic functional, <<ATTI DELLA ACCADEMIA NAZIONALE DEI LINCEI. RENDICONTI LINCEI. MATEMATICA E APPLICAZIONI>>, 1994; (5): 177-187 [http://hdl.handle.net/10807/25445]
Convex approximations of an inhomogeneous anisotropic functional
Paolini, Maurizio;Bellettini, Giovanni
1994
Abstract
The numerical minimization of the functional $F(u)=\int_\Omega \phi(x,\nu_u)|Du|+\int_{\partial\Omega\mu u -\int_\Omega\kappa u$, $u\in BV(\Omega,{-1,1})$, is addressed. The function $\phi$ is continuous, has linear growth, and is convex and positively homogeneous of degree one in the second variable. We prove that $F$ can be equivalently minimized on the convex set $BV(\Omega,[-1,1]$ and then regularized with a sequence $\{F_\epsilon(u)\}_\epsilon$ of strictly convex functionals. Then both $F$ and $F_\epsilon$ can be discretized by continuous linear finite elements. The convexity property of the functionals on $BV(\Omega,[-1,1])$ is useful in the numerical minimization of $F$. The $\Gamma$-convergence of the discrete functionals to F, as well as the compactness of any sequence of discrete absolute minimizers, are proven.I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.