BackgroundPre-operative embolization prior to surgical resection of carotid body tumors was meant to decrease intraoperative blood loss and operative time. Yet, potential confounders such as different Shamblin classes have never been analyzed. Aim of our meta-analysis was to investigate effectiveness of a pre-operative embolization according to different Shamblin classes. MethodsFive studies comprising 245 patients were included. A random effects model meta-analysis was conducted, and the I-2 statistic was used to assessment for heterogeneity. ResultsPre-operative embolization was associated with a significant reduction in blood loss (WM: 276.4 mL; 95% CI, 201.9-378.3, p < 0.01); an absolute mean reduction, though not statistically significant, was observed in both Shamblin 2 and 3 classes. No difference in operative time was found between the two strategies (WM: 192.0 min; 95% CI, 157.7-234.1, p = 1.0). ConclusionsEmbolization proved an overall significant reduction in perioperative bleeding, which did not reach threshold for statistical significance when Shamblin classes were singularly considered.

Napoli, G., Tritto, R., Moscarelli, M., Forleo, C., La Marca, M. G. C., Yang, L., Biondi-Zoccai, G., Giordano, A., Tshomba, Y., Pepe, M., Role of pre-operative embolization in carotid body tumor surgery according to Shamblin classification: A systematic review and meta-analysis, <<HEAD & NECK>>, 2023; 45 (5): 1141-1148. [doi:10.1002/hed.27318] [https://hdl.handle.net/10807/249221]

Role of pre-operative embolization in carotid body tumor surgery according to Shamblin classification: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Tshomba, Yamume;
2023

Abstract

BackgroundPre-operative embolization prior to surgical resection of carotid body tumors was meant to decrease intraoperative blood loss and operative time. Yet, potential confounders such as different Shamblin classes have never been analyzed. Aim of our meta-analysis was to investigate effectiveness of a pre-operative embolization according to different Shamblin classes. MethodsFive studies comprising 245 patients were included. A random effects model meta-analysis was conducted, and the I-2 statistic was used to assessment for heterogeneity. ResultsPre-operative embolization was associated with a significant reduction in blood loss (WM: 276.4 mL; 95% CI, 201.9-378.3, p < 0.01); an absolute mean reduction, though not statistically significant, was observed in both Shamblin 2 and 3 classes. No difference in operative time was found between the two strategies (WM: 192.0 min; 95% CI, 157.7-234.1, p = 1.0). ConclusionsEmbolization proved an overall significant reduction in perioperative bleeding, which did not reach threshold for statistical significance when Shamblin classes were singularly considered.
2023
Inglese
Napoli, G., Tritto, R., Moscarelli, M., Forleo, C., La Marca, M. G. C., Yang, L., Biondi-Zoccai, G., Giordano, A., Tshomba, Y., Pepe, M., Role of pre-operative embolization in carotid body tumor surgery according to Shamblin classification: A systematic review and meta-analysis, <<HEAD & NECK>>, 2023; 45 (5): 1141-1148. [doi:10.1002/hed.27318] [https://hdl.handle.net/10807/249221]
File in questo prodotto:
Non ci sono file associati a questo prodotto.

I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.

Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/10807/249221
Citazioni
  • ???jsp.display-item.citation.pmc??? 1
  • Scopus 3
  • ???jsp.display-item.citation.isi??? 4
social impact