An 18-year-old man presented to our hospital with muscular pain, diffuse petechiae, spontaneous thigh ecchymosis, edema and pain of the right knee, bilateral pretibial subcutaneous nodules, and gingival hypertrophy and hemorrhage. His history was positive for a mixed anxiety-depressive disorder and a restrictive diet caused by self-diagnosed food allergies. Skin lesions appeared like hyperkeratotic papules with coiled hairs and perifollicular hemorrhages. A diagnosis of scurvy was made upon demonstration of low serum levels of ascorbic acid. An allergy evaluation found cross-reactivity between pollens and food, related to the presence of panallergens. Moreover, we found that our patient was also affected by celiac disease. In conclusion, scurvy should be considered in the differential diagnosis of patients with petechiae and ecchymosis, especially when food restriction, malabsorption, or psychiatric disorders are present

Montalto, M., Porceddu, E., Pero, E., Lupascu, A., Gallo, A., De Simone, C., Nucera, E., Aruanno, A., Giarretta, I., Pola, R., Landolfi, R., Scurvy: A Disease not to be Forgotten, <<NUTRITION IN CLINICAL PRACTICE>>, 2020; (23): N/A-N/A. [doi:10.1002/ncp.10616] [http://hdl.handle.net/10807/177955]

Scurvy: A Disease not to be Forgotten

Montalto, Massimo;Porceddu, Enrica;Pero, Erika;Lupascu, Andrea;Gallo, Antonella;De Simone, Clara;Nucera, Eleonora;Giarretta, Igor;Pola, Roberto;Landolfi, Raffaele
2020

Abstract

An 18-year-old man presented to our hospital with muscular pain, diffuse petechiae, spontaneous thigh ecchymosis, edema and pain of the right knee, bilateral pretibial subcutaneous nodules, and gingival hypertrophy and hemorrhage. His history was positive for a mixed anxiety-depressive disorder and a restrictive diet caused by self-diagnosed food allergies. Skin lesions appeared like hyperkeratotic papules with coiled hairs and perifollicular hemorrhages. A diagnosis of scurvy was made upon demonstration of low serum levels of ascorbic acid. An allergy evaluation found cross-reactivity between pollens and food, related to the presence of panallergens. Moreover, we found that our patient was also affected by celiac disease. In conclusion, scurvy should be considered in the differential diagnosis of patients with petechiae and ecchymosis, especially when food restriction, malabsorption, or psychiatric disorders are present
2020
Inglese
Montalto, M., Porceddu, E., Pero, E., Lupascu, A., Gallo, A., De Simone, C., Nucera, E., Aruanno, A., Giarretta, I., Pola, R., Landolfi, R., Scurvy: A Disease not to be Forgotten, <<NUTRITION IN CLINICAL PRACTICE>>, 2020; (23): N/A-N/A. [doi:10.1002/ncp.10616] [http://hdl.handle.net/10807/177955]
File in questo prodotto:
Non ci sono file associati a questo prodotto.

I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.

Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/10807/177955
Citazioni
  • ???jsp.display-item.citation.pmc??? 1
  • Scopus 8
  • ???jsp.display-item.citation.isi??? 10
social impact