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EnglishAim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the correlation between malocclusions and visualdefects. Thisisacase-controlstudyevaluatingtheprevalenceofvisualdefectsinpatientswith different types of malocclusions. Methods: One-hundred and sixty patients aged from 5 to 14 were evaluatedusingtheROMAindextodetectmalocclusion;theoneswiththelowestscoreswereusedas the control group. They were also submitted to visual-capacity inspection for motility and refractive disorders. Results: Our work showed an enhanced prevalence of refractive defects or fusional vergence defects and alteration of eye movements (especially the saccades) in almost all dental malocclusions. Statistics: TheKappatestvaluesforROMAindexwerebetween0.643and1.00forthe intraoperator agreement (0.00 < p < 0.002) and between 0.773 and 1.00 for the agreement between operators (p = 0 < 0.001). The statistically significance level for the correlation malocclusion/visual defectswassetatp < 0.05. StatisticalanalyseswereperformedwiththeSTATAsoftware(version15.0, Stata Corp LP, College Station, TX, USA). Conclusion: Considering the high level of the statistical analysis and the accuracy of the methodology used, these data allows the establishment of a huge correlation between sagittal, transversal and vertical malocclusions with ocular disorders (myopia, hyperopia, astigmatism and ocular motility defects).
Grippaudo, C., Valerio, P., Romeo, C., Fiasca, F., Quinzi, V., Bite and Sight: Is There a Correlation? Clinical Association between Dental Malocclusion and Visual Disturbances in Pediatric Patients, <<APPLIED SCIENCES>>, 2020; 2020 (10): 5913-5923. [doi:10.3390/app10175913] [http://hdl.handle.net/10807/160810]
| Autori: | ||
| Titolo: | Bite and Sight: Is There a Correlation? Clinical Association between Dental Malocclusion and Visual Disturbances in Pediatric Patients | |
| Digital Object Identifier (DOI): | http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app10175913 | |
| Data di pubblicazione: | 2020 | |
| Abstract: | Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the correlation between malocclusions and visualdefects. Thisisacase-controlstudyevaluatingtheprevalenceofvisualdefectsinpatientswith different types of malocclusions. Methods: One-hundred and sixty patients aged from 5 to 14 were evaluatedusingtheROMAindextodetectmalocclusion;theoneswiththelowestscoreswereusedas the control group. They were also submitted to visual-capacity inspection for motility and refractive disorders. Results: Our work showed an enhanced prevalence of refractive defects or fusional vergence defects and alteration of eye movements (especially the saccades) in almost all dental malocclusions. Statistics: TheKappatestvaluesforROMAindexwerebetween0.643and1.00forthe intraoperator agreement (0.00 < p < 0.002) and between 0.773 and 1.00 for the agreement between operators (p = 0 < 0.001). The statistically significance level for the correlation malocclusion/visual defectswassetatp < 0.05. StatisticalanalyseswereperformedwiththeSTATAsoftware(version15.0, Stata Corp LP, College Station, TX, USA). Conclusion: Considering the high level of the statistical analysis and the accuracy of the methodology used, these data allows the establishment of a huge correlation between sagittal, transversal and vertical malocclusions with ocular disorders (myopia, hyperopia, astigmatism and ocular motility defects). | |
| Lingua: | Inglese | |
| Rivista: | ||
| Citazione: | Grippaudo, C., Valerio, P., Romeo, C., Fiasca, F., Quinzi, V., Bite and Sight: Is There a Correlation? Clinical Association between Dental Malocclusion and Visual Disturbances in Pediatric Patients, <<APPLIED SCIENCES>>, 2020; 2020 (10): 5913-5923. [doi:10.3390/app10175913] [http://hdl.handle.net/10807/160810] | |
| Appare nelle tipologie: | Articolo in rivista, Nota a sentenza |
File in questo prodotto:
| File | Descrizione | Tipologia | Note | Licenza | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 Bite and sight applsci-10-05913.pdf | articolo principale | Versione Editoriale (PDF) | Nessuna Nota |  | Open Access Visualizza/Apri |
http://hdl.handle.net/10807/160810
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