We investigate the causal impact of retirement on health care utilization using SHARE data for 10 European countries. We show that the number of doctor's visits and the probability of visiting a doctor more than four times a year (our measures of health care utilization) increase after retirement. The increase in health care utilization is found to depend mainly on the years spent in retirement, suggesting that adjustment may take time. We find evidence of heterogeneous effects by gender and across different patterns of time use prior to retirement (i.e., working long hours and combined work and out-of-work activities). Overall, the empirical findings suggest that the increase in health care utilization is consistent with the decrease in the opportunity cost of time faced by individuals when they retire.

Lucifora, C., Vigani, D., Health care utilization at retirement: The role of the opportunity cost of time, <<HEALTH ECONOMICS>>, 2018; 27 (12): 2030-2050. [doi:10.1002/hec.3819] [http://hdl.handle.net/10807/128328]

Health care utilization at retirement: The role of the opportunity cost of time

Lucifora, Claudio
Primo
;
Vigani, Daria
Secondo
2018

Abstract

We investigate the causal impact of retirement on health care utilization using SHARE data for 10 European countries. We show that the number of doctor's visits and the probability of visiting a doctor more than four times a year (our measures of health care utilization) increase after retirement. The increase in health care utilization is found to depend mainly on the years spent in retirement, suggesting that adjustment may take time. We find evidence of heterogeneous effects by gender and across different patterns of time use prior to retirement (i.e., working long hours and combined work and out-of-work activities). Overall, the empirical findings suggest that the increase in health care utilization is consistent with the decrease in the opportunity cost of time faced by individuals when they retire.
2018
Inglese
Lucifora, C., Vigani, D., Health care utilization at retirement: The role of the opportunity cost of time, <<HEALTH ECONOMICS>>, 2018; 27 (12): 2030-2050. [doi:10.1002/hec.3819] [http://hdl.handle.net/10807/128328]
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/10807/128328
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