UNESCO, the Council of Europe and, in Italy, the Ministry of Education have suggested the use of formative assessment as a method and tool to support students' learning and engagement in the Emergency Remote Teaching phase (DAD-DDI), activated during the pandemic crisis for Covid-19. With the aim of investigating these constructs, already known in the scientific literature, in an unprecedented and emergency framework, the research deals with the issue of teachers' beliefs and statements of practice, deepening the link with teacher change processes. The work is divided into two main parts. In the first, the evolutionary process of assessment at school, its formative function and its application in emergency remote teaching, teachers' beliefs on teaching and docimological practices are investigated. In the second, account is taken of empirical investigation carried out by means of a multiple case study on a reasoned sample of three omnicomprehensive schools. The study design consists of an exploratory phase of the identified school contexts (semi-structured interviews with school principals), a description of the beliefs and practices of teachers (questionnaire to teachers) and an interpretation of the data emerged in relation to the context (focus group with privileged witnesses). The qualitative and quantitative analyses carried out on the collected data indicate that the use of formative assessment in ERT has had a positive impact on the learning and engagement of students; similarly, the characteristics of the school context, the teaching order and training paths of teachers have had an effect.
L’UNESCO, il Consiglio d’Europa e, in Italia, il Ministero dell’Istruzione hanno suggerito l’impiego della valutazione formativa quale metodo e strumento per sostenere l’apprendimento e il coinvolgimento degli studenti nella fase di Emergency Remote Teaching (DAD-DDI), attivata durante la crisi pandemica per Covid-19. Con l’obiettivo di indagare tali costrutti, già noti nella letteratura scientifica, in un quadro inedito ed emergenziale, la ricerca affronta il tema delle convinzioni e delle dichiarazioni di prassi dei docenti, approfondendone il legame con i processi di teacher change. Il lavoro si articola in due parti principali. Nella prima sono indagati il processo evolutivo della valutazione a scuola, la sua funzione formativa e la sua applicazione nella didattica di emergenza da remoto, le convinzioni degli insegnanti sulle prassi didattiche e docimologiche. Nella seconda è dato conto di una indagine empirica condotta mediante uno studio di caso multiplo su un campione ragionato di tre istituti omnicomprensivi. Il disegno dell’indagine è costituito da una fase esplorativa dei contesti scolastici individuati (interviste semistrutturate ai Dirigenti scolastici), da una descrittiva delle convinzioni e delle prassi degli insegnanti (questionario ai docenti) e da una interpretativa dei dati emersi in relazione al contesto (focus group con testimoni privilegiati). Le analisi quali-quantitative condotte sui dati raccolti indicano che l’impiego della valutazione formativa nell’ERT ha influito positivamente sull’apprendimento e sul coinvolgimento degli studenti; allo stesso modo hanno avuto effetto le caratteristiche del contesto scolastico, l’ordine di insegnamento e i percorsi di formazione dei docenti.
GIGANTI, MARCO, VALUTAZIONE FORMATIVA NELL'EMERGENCY REMOTE TEACHING. STUDIODI CONVINZIONI E PRASSI DEI DOCENTI, VIGANO', RENATA MARIA, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore Milano:Ciclo XXXVI [https://hdl.handle.net/10807/286219]
VALUTAZIONE FORMATIVA NELL'EMERGENCY REMOTE TEACHING. STUDIODI CONVINZIONI E PRASSI DEI DOCENTI
Giganti, Marco
2024
Abstract
UNESCO, the Council of Europe and, in Italy, the Ministry of Education have suggested the use of formative assessment as a method and tool to support students' learning and engagement in the Emergency Remote Teaching phase (DAD-DDI), activated during the pandemic crisis for Covid-19. With the aim of investigating these constructs, already known in the scientific literature, in an unprecedented and emergency framework, the research deals with the issue of teachers' beliefs and statements of practice, deepening the link with teacher change processes. The work is divided into two main parts. In the first, the evolutionary process of assessment at school, its formative function and its application in emergency remote teaching, teachers' beliefs on teaching and docimological practices are investigated. In the second, account is taken of empirical investigation carried out by means of a multiple case study on a reasoned sample of three omnicomprehensive schools. The study design consists of an exploratory phase of the identified school contexts (semi-structured interviews with school principals), a description of the beliefs and practices of teachers (questionnaire to teachers) and an interpretation of the data emerged in relation to the context (focus group with privileged witnesses). The qualitative and quantitative analyses carried out on the collected data indicate that the use of formative assessment in ERT has had a positive impact on the learning and engagement of students; similarly, the characteristics of the school context, the teaching order and training paths of teachers have had an effect.File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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MARCO GIGANTI_Tesi PhD_e.pdf
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