The chapter presents a qualitative empirical study aimed at investigating the phenomenon of voluntary labor market inactivity among working-age men, focusing on individuals who, despite being able to participate actively in the labor market, have chosen to leave employment and not return to it. Inactivity is examined as a conscious existential choice, as well as through the strategies adopted to manage the tension between this choice and dominant identity models. The study explores the range of meanings participants attribute to this choice, the ways in which they exercise agency and contribute to the production of social value outside conventional employment structures, and the different ways they relate to the condition of non-work. Through the analysis of narratives collected from N=18 men aged between 30 and 55 who voluntarily left their jobs and were economically inactive at the time of the study, this contribution highlights how labor market inactivity is not merely an economic condition but also an experience with profound implications for personal identity, shaping how individuals perceive themselves and relate to the social world around them. To investigate the identity transitions reconstructed by the interviewees, four distinct pathways were identified that, according to their narratives, led them to voluntarily leave employment, as well as the meanings associated with their current condition of economic inactivity. The findings suggest that these identity transitions can be organized along two main dimensions—Liberation versus Exploration and Self versus Others—which, when combined, generate four liminal identity positions.
IL capitolo presenta uno studio empirico di tipo qualitativo volto a indagare il fenomeno dell’inattività lavorativa volontaria tra uomini in età lavorativa, concentrandosi su individui che, pur essendo in grado di partecipare attivamente al mercato del lavoro, hanno scelto di abbandonare l’occupazione e di non farvi ritorno. L’inattività viene analizzata come una scelta esistenziale consapevole e attraverso le strategie adottate per gestire la tensione tra tale scelta e i modelli identitari dominanti. Lo studio esplora la pluralità di significati attribuiti dai partecipanti a questa decisione, le modalità attraverso cui esercitano la propria agency e contribuiscono alla produzione di valore sociale al di fuori delle strutture occupazionali convenzionali, nonché i diversi modi di rapportarsi alla condizione di non lavoro. Attraverso l’analisi delle narrazioni di N= 18 uomini di età compresa tra i 30 e i 55 anni che hanno scelto volontariamente di lasciare il proprio impiego e che, al momento della ricerca, si trovavano in una condizione di inattività economica, il contributo evidenzia come l’inattività lavorativa non rappresenti soltanto una condizione economica, ma costituisca anche un’esperienza con profonde implicazioni identitarie, influenzando il modo in cui gli individui percepiscono sé stessi e si relazionano con il mondo sociale circostante. Per indagare le transizioni identitarie ricostruite dagli intervistati, sono stati individuati quattro distinti percorsi che, secondo le narrazioni, li hanno condotti ad abbandonare volontariamente il lavoro, nonché i significati associati all’attuale condizione di inattività economica. I risultati suggeriscono che tali transizioni identitarie possano essere organizzate lungo due dimensioni principali — Liberazione vs. Esplorazione e Sé vs. Altri — il cui intreccio genera quattro posizioni identitarie liminali.
Ripamonti, S. C., Milesi, P., Giuliani, C., Uomini adulti inattivi e traiettorie di costruzione dell’identità lavorativa., in Zanfrini Laur, Z. L. (ed.), (Im)perfetti sconosciuti. Uno studio transdisciplinare sugli uomini adulti che (non) lavorano e (non) vogliono lavorare., Vita e Pensiero, Milano, Milano 2026: 581- 612 [https://hdl.handle.net/10807/338900]
Uomini adulti inattivi e traiettorie di costruzione dell’identità lavorativa.
Ripamonti, Silvio Carlo
Primo
;Milesi, Patrizia
Secondo
;Giuliani, Cristina
Ultimo
2026
Abstract
The chapter presents a qualitative empirical study aimed at investigating the phenomenon of voluntary labor market inactivity among working-age men, focusing on individuals who, despite being able to participate actively in the labor market, have chosen to leave employment and not return to it. Inactivity is examined as a conscious existential choice, as well as through the strategies adopted to manage the tension between this choice and dominant identity models. The study explores the range of meanings participants attribute to this choice, the ways in which they exercise agency and contribute to the production of social value outside conventional employment structures, and the different ways they relate to the condition of non-work. Through the analysis of narratives collected from N=18 men aged between 30 and 55 who voluntarily left their jobs and were economically inactive at the time of the study, this contribution highlights how labor market inactivity is not merely an economic condition but also an experience with profound implications for personal identity, shaping how individuals perceive themselves and relate to the social world around them. To investigate the identity transitions reconstructed by the interviewees, four distinct pathways were identified that, according to their narratives, led them to voluntarily leave employment, as well as the meanings associated with their current condition of economic inactivity. The findings suggest that these identity transitions can be organized along two main dimensions—Liberation versus Exploration and Self versus Others—which, when combined, generate four liminal identity positions.I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.



