"The future is vegetal." This is how Danilo Zagaria's preface to the contemporary herbarium "Hortus mirabilis" (Moscabianca, 2021) can be summed up. It features thirteen stories by Italian writers, each dedicated to narratively cultivating an equal number of plants, from tall trees like the Pinur and the Myrmecophila, to somewhat magical flowers like the Ruin of Babylon, to invasive plant weeds that pervade the human world like the Radizpeca and the giant Rotolacampo. Despite humanity's efforts to dominate nature with sickles, poisons, and laboratory experiments, plants prove to be pervasive elements of reality, capable of highlighting its present contradictions and future dangers. Beginning with an analysis of the collection, where scientific accuracy combines with the wonders of invention, enhanced by Gabriele Operti's dreamlike and highly precise drawings, this paper aims to highlight a unique ecological spirit, one that permeates the alienating, and therefore revelatory, action of fantasy and science fiction. Along the lines of fantastic phytology, which touches upon Edward Lear's "Nonsense Botany" (1871-1877) and Leo Lionni's "Botanica parallela" (1976), arriving at the "Codex Seraphinianus" (1981) organized by Luigi Serafini, the "Hortus mirabilis" demonstrates a thoroughly contemporary encyclopedic structure, which prefers the dynamic structure of a web-based narrative to a classification by folders. This is a thematic and stylistic aspect that we would like to include in a broader reflection on the history of ideas: the network formed by the roots is not only the protagonist of the plot, reproducing the Wood Wide Web model coined by Suzanne Simard, but also appears to be a structural matrix of an echian, rhizo-mycelial nature. Thus, the flexibility of the dialogue narrative genre, which is open to heterogeneous suggestions and plots, is combined with cross-references between the various texts, thus allowing continuous passages from one node to another of the herbarium, as well as of our own world.
«Il futuro è vegetale». Si può riassumere così la prefazione di Danilo Zagaria all’erbario contemporaneo "Hortus mirabilis" (Moscabianca, 2021), in cui compaiono tredici racconti di scrittori italiani, impegnati a coltivare narrativamente altrettante piante, dagli alberi ad alto fusto, come il Pinur e la Mirmecofila, ai fiori un po’ magici, come la Rovina di Babilonia, fino ai vegetali infestanti, che pervadono il mondo umano alla maniera della Radizpeca e del Rotolacampo gigante. Nonostante il genere umano si impegni a dominare la natura con falci, veleni ed esperimenti in laboratorio, le piante si dimostrano elementi pervasivi della realtà, in grado di metterne in rilievo le contraddizioni presenti e i pericoli futuri. A partire dall’analisi della raccolta, dove l’accuratezza scientifica si unisce ai prodigi dell’invenzione, valorizzati dai disegni onirici e precisissimi di Gabriele Operti, nell’intervento qui proposto si intende evidenziare uno spirito ecologico sui generis, che passa attraverso l’azione straniante, e perciò rivelatrice, del fantastico e della fantascienza. Sulla linea della fitologia fantastica, che tocca la "Nonsense Botany" (1871-1877) di Edward Lear e la "Botanica parallela" (1976) di Leo Lionni, arrivando al "Codex Seraphinianus" (1981) allestito da Luigi Serafini, l’"Hortus mirabilis" dimostra un impianto enciclopedico del tutto attuale, che a una classificazione per cartelle preferisce la struttura dinamica di una narrazione a rete. Si tratta di un aspetto tematico e stilistico che si vorrebbe inserire in una più ampia riflessione sulla storia delle idee: la rete formata dalle radici non è soltanto protagonista della trama, riproducendo il modello di Wood Wide Web coniato da Suzanne Simard, ma risulta anche una matrice strutturale di stampo echiano, rizo-miceliare, per cui la flessibilità del genere del racconto dialogato, che si apre a suggestioni e intrecci eterogenei, si affianca ai rimandi tra i vari testi, così da permettere continui passaggi da un nodo all’altro dell’erbario, oltre che del nostro mondo.
Colombo, R., «Hortus mirabilis». Le radici della fantaecologia, in Marina Spunta, C. D. (ed.), Verdi brillanti. Riposizionare piante, giardini e foreste nella letteratura e nel cinema dell'Antropocene, Franco Cesati, Firenze 2026: 131- 138 [https://hdl.handle.net/10807/333956]
«Hortus mirabilis». Le radici della fantaecologia
Colombo, Roberta
2026
Abstract
"The future is vegetal." This is how Danilo Zagaria's preface to the contemporary herbarium "Hortus mirabilis" (Moscabianca, 2021) can be summed up. It features thirteen stories by Italian writers, each dedicated to narratively cultivating an equal number of plants, from tall trees like the Pinur and the Myrmecophila, to somewhat magical flowers like the Ruin of Babylon, to invasive plant weeds that pervade the human world like the Radizpeca and the giant Rotolacampo. Despite humanity's efforts to dominate nature with sickles, poisons, and laboratory experiments, plants prove to be pervasive elements of reality, capable of highlighting its present contradictions and future dangers. Beginning with an analysis of the collection, where scientific accuracy combines with the wonders of invention, enhanced by Gabriele Operti's dreamlike and highly precise drawings, this paper aims to highlight a unique ecological spirit, one that permeates the alienating, and therefore revelatory, action of fantasy and science fiction. Along the lines of fantastic phytology, which touches upon Edward Lear's "Nonsense Botany" (1871-1877) and Leo Lionni's "Botanica parallela" (1976), arriving at the "Codex Seraphinianus" (1981) organized by Luigi Serafini, the "Hortus mirabilis" demonstrates a thoroughly contemporary encyclopedic structure, which prefers the dynamic structure of a web-based narrative to a classification by folders. This is a thematic and stylistic aspect that we would like to include in a broader reflection on the history of ideas: the network formed by the roots is not only the protagonist of the plot, reproducing the Wood Wide Web model coined by Suzanne Simard, but also appears to be a structural matrix of an echian, rhizo-mycelial nature. Thus, the flexibility of the dialogue narrative genre, which is open to heterogeneous suggestions and plots, is combined with cross-references between the various texts, thus allowing continuous passages from one node to another of the herbarium, as well as of our own world.I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.



