This essay reconstructs the genesis and development of the unproduced film adaptation of Arthur C. Clarke’s novel Childhood’s End, developed in the 1960s by MGM and entrusted to screenwriter Howard Koch. Drawing on unpublished documents preserved in the George Pal Papers at UCLA, the author highlights the dense network of relationships among Clarke, Koch, and George Pal, showing how the writing of the script overlapped, both thematically and chronologically, with that of 2001: A Space Odyssey. Koch’s screenplay—of which at least two distinct versions exist—radically alters the original message of the novel, replacing its apocalyptic ending with a more reassuring and pedagogical conclusion, consistent with the screenwriter’s humanistic and political sensibilities. The essay reflects on the historical and theoretical significance of unrealized films, proposing the script as an autonomous key to interpreting the author’s work, and as a valuable document for the history of cinema—particularly for understanding the shift from apocalyptic science fiction to a utopian and educational narrative within the Cold War context.
Il saggio ricostruisce la genesi e le vicissitudini dell’adattamento cinematografico mai realizzato del romanzo "Childhood’s End" di Arthur C. Clarke, sviluppato negli anni Sessanta dalla MGM e affidato alla sceneggiatura di Howard Koch. Analizzando documenti inediti conservati presso la UCLA (George Pal Papers), l'autore mette in luce la fitta rete di relazioni tra Clarke, Koch e George Pal, sottolineando come l’elaborazione dello script si intrecci temporalmente e tematicamente con quella di "2001: A Space Odyssey". La sceneggiatura di Koch, in almeno due versioni distinte, modifica profondamente il messaggio originale del romanzo, sostituendo al finale apocalittico una conclusione rassicurante e pedagogica, in linea con la sensibilità politica e umanistica dello sceneggiatore. Il saggio riflette sul valore storico e teorico dei film non realizzati, proponendo lo script come chiave di lettura autonoma del lavoro d’autore e come testimonianza rilevante per la storia del cinema, in particolare per comprendere il passaggio dalla fantascienza apocalittica a una narrazione utopica e formativa nel contesto della Guerra Fredda.
Chiarulli, R. R., Nella mente di Kubrick, nelle parole di Koch. La sceneggiatura di "Childhood’s End" e il 2001 che non vedremo mai, in Alonge, G., Manzoli, G., Minuz, A., Villa, F. (ed.), La sceneggiatura nel cinema e nei media. Storia, teorie, pratiche, Carocci editore S.p.A., Roma, Roma 2025: 43- 53 [https://hdl.handle.net/10807/324803]
Nella mente di Kubrick, nelle parole di Koch. La sceneggiatura di "Childhood’s End" e il 2001 che non vedremo mai
Chiarulli, Raffaele Rosario
2025
Abstract
This essay reconstructs the genesis and development of the unproduced film adaptation of Arthur C. Clarke’s novel Childhood’s End, developed in the 1960s by MGM and entrusted to screenwriter Howard Koch. Drawing on unpublished documents preserved in the George Pal Papers at UCLA, the author highlights the dense network of relationships among Clarke, Koch, and George Pal, showing how the writing of the script overlapped, both thematically and chronologically, with that of 2001: A Space Odyssey. Koch’s screenplay—of which at least two distinct versions exist—radically alters the original message of the novel, replacing its apocalyptic ending with a more reassuring and pedagogical conclusion, consistent with the screenwriter’s humanistic and political sensibilities. The essay reflects on the historical and theoretical significance of unrealized films, proposing the script as an autonomous key to interpreting the author’s work, and as a valuable document for the history of cinema—particularly for understanding the shift from apocalyptic science fiction to a utopian and educational narrative within the Cold War context.I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.



