Kant e la metafisica critica

Kant identifies the Enlightenment as the emergence of humanity from a state of minority, achieved through the courage to use reason. Criticism serves as the instrument to define the limits and legitimate uses of reason, replacing pre-established norms and authorities with this autonomous faculty of the subject. This allows for the possibility of a metaphysics of nature and morality through the structures of such faculty. Additionally, in the Critique of Judgment, the connection between nature and freedom is mediated by reflective judgment, which introduces a teleological orientation into Kantian reflection.