A definition of "moral exemplar" given by L. Zagzebski (2010) is compared with the most relevant passages of Aristotle's "Nichomachean Ethics", where the "wise human being/s" (phronimos/phronimoi) is/are concerned. The phronimos/phronimoi plays/play the role not of a simple moral exemplar, but of a complex one, through a series of polarities that she/they shows/show: singular/plural, phronimos-akrates (moral-immoral), rational-irrational. Aristotle suggests in a way that moral exemplarism requires a sort of "counter-exemplarism" to be defined and understood.
Cattanei, E., L’esemplare morale nella sua antica complessità: Aristotele, in Simona Langella, M. S. V. M. C. (ed.), Virtù, Legge e Fioritura Umana. Saggi in onore di Angelo Campodonico, MIMESIS EDIZIONI, Milano-Udine 2022: <<FILOSOFIE>>, 762 51- 63 [https://hdl.handle.net/10807/230713]
L’esemplare morale nella sua antica complessità: Aristotele
Cattanei, Elisabetta
2022
Abstract
A definition of "moral exemplar" given by L. Zagzebski (2010) is compared with the most relevant passages of Aristotle's "Nichomachean Ethics", where the "wise human being/s" (phronimos/phronimoi) is/are concerned. The phronimos/phronimoi plays/play the role not of a simple moral exemplar, but of a complex one, through a series of polarities that she/they shows/show: singular/plural, phronimos-akrates (moral-immoral), rational-irrational. Aristotle suggests in a way that moral exemplarism requires a sort of "counter-exemplarism" to be defined and understood.
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